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The History of Rigid Inflatable Boats (RIBs): A British Innovation

Writer's picture: Jason PurveyJason Purvey

Rigid Inflatable Boats (RIBs) have become an indispensable part of maritime operations, valued for their durability, versatility, and high performance. From military and commercial use to leisure boating, RIBs are celebrated for their ability to navigate rough seas with remarkable stability. But where did these innovative vessels originate? Let’s explore the fascinating history of RIBs and their evolution into the industry standard they are today.


The Birth of the Rigid Inflatable Boat

The concept of the RIB was pioneered in the 1950s at Atlantic College in Wales. The college, founded by British educators, sought a safe and reliable means of transporting students and staff across the challenging waters of the Bristol Channel. The first prototype, built in 1964, featured a small wooden hull with two inflatable tubes on either side. This early design provided exceptional buoyancy and stability, quickly proving its worth in maritime applications.


In 1966, Atlantic College, with support from the RNLI, refined the design further. By 1969, the RNLI formally adopted the RIB as part of its fleet, revolutionising rescue operations and setting a new standard in maritime safety.


Commercialisation and Expansion

The first commercially available RIB was introduced in 1967 by Zodiac, a French company. This 12-foot vessel gained popularity among both recreational boaters and commercial operators due to its unique combination of strength, speed, and manoeuvrability. Around the same time, British maritime organisations began to recognise the RIB’s potential beyond leisure boating.


The Role of the RNLI in RIB Development

One of the most influential contributors to RIB evolution was the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI). During the late 1960s, the RNLI sought to develop a rescue vessel that combined the buoyancy of inflatable tubes with the rigidity of a solid hull. This innovative hybrid design dramatically improved speed, stability, and safety, particularly in rough sea conditions. The adoption of RIBs revolutionised search-and-rescue operations, setting a new benchmark for maritime safety.


A person works on an orange inflatable boat indoors. "RIBCOLLAR INFLATABLES LTD" text on a wall banner. "RETUBES & REPAIRS" on a vertical orange strip.
Article written by Ribcollar Inflatables

Military and Commercial Adoption in the 1970s and 1980s

The success of RIBs in rescue operations soon attracted the attention of military and commercial sectors. During the 1970s, the Royal Navy and the Special Boat Service (SBS) integrated RIBs into their operations for rapid deployment, reconnaissance, and search-and-rescue missions. The vessels’ lightweight construction and ability to absorb impacts made them invaluable in high-stakes scenarios.


At the same time, commercial industries, including offshore oil and gas, law enforcement, and coastguards, began utilising RIBs for their exceptional performance in demanding conditions. Their reliability and ease of manoeuvrability made them a preferred choice for various operational needs.


Technological Advancements and Modern RIBs

Advancements in materials and design throughout the 1990s and 2000s further enhanced RIB performance. The introduction of Hypalon—a durable, UV-resistant material—extended the lifespan of inflatable tubes, while reinforced composites improved hull strength. More powerful and fuel-efficient outboard engines also enabled RIBs to reach higher speeds and travel longer distances.


Today, RIBs are used worldwide for military and security patrols, adventure tourism, offshore support, and leisure boating. Innovations in shock mitigation, hull hydrodynamics, and eco-friendly propulsion systems continue to push the boundaries of what these vessels can achieve.


Britain’s Legacy in RIB Innovation

Advancements in materials and design throughout the 1990s and 2000s further enhanced RIB performance. The introduction of Hypalon—a durable, UV-resistant material—extended the lifespan of inflatable tubes, while reinforced composites improved hull strength. More powerful and fuel-efficient outboard engines also enabled RIBs to reach higher speeds and travel longer distances.


Today, RIBs are used worldwide for military and security patrols, adventure tourism, offshore support, and leisure boating. Innovations in shock mitigation, hull hydrodynamics, and eco-friendly propulsion systems continue to push the boundaries of what these vessels can achieve.


At RibCollar, we take pride in this heritage by providing high-quality inflatable collars, retubing, and repair services to keep RIBs performing at their best. Whether you are a commercial operator, military professional, or leisure boater, maintaining your vessel’s inflatable tubes is crucial for longevity and safety.


To learn more about our RIB retube and repair services, visit www.ribcollar.com today.

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